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Gender

All resources on gender equality and social inclusion; including economic empowerment, health, human rights, social protection and voice and accountability. HEART’s Gender expertise provides a comprehensive insight into gender as a cross-cutting issue across many other domains in development (health, education, governance, WASH and nutrition), including access to services and opportunities, and voice, choice, and control, the goal being to mainstream gender approaches and drive progress towards global gender equality and women’s empowerment.
Gender
Health
Cost-effectiveness of interventions for improving adolescent sexual and reproductive health
Helpdesk Report
July 16, 2016

Research on the cost-effectiveness of interventions to improve SRH for adolescents is limited. This rapid review includes research on some interventions which focus specifically on girls and some research on programmes for both boys and girls. Three studies were identified that specifically analysed cost-effectiveness of SRH interventions for adolescents in low- and middle-income countries (see… Read more

Adolescents, Family Planning, srh
Gender
Health
Cost-effectiveness of male circumcision in reducing HIV
Helpdesk Report
July 16, 2016

Evaluation of the evidence on the effectiveness of male circumcision (MC) suggests that implementation should be accelerated in sub-Saharan Africa. Experts reviewing six simulation models agree that programmes that focus on subpopulations with a high HIV prevalence and incidence would have substantial impact on HIV incidence. The review of the six simulation models found estimates… Read more

circumcision, HIV, HIV/AIDS
Gender
Health
Adolescent sexual and reproductive health
Helpdesk Report
June 28, 2016

This helpdesk identified a number of reviews on adolescent SRH. Key findings include: Facilitating school attendance reduces childbearing and schools are an effective platform for reproductive health education. To improve access and use one review recommends: enacting and implementing laws and policies requiring education and reproductive health services, building community support for contraception provision; providing… Read more

Adolescents, srh
Gender
Health
Quality of care in maternal, newborn and child health (MNCH) and sexual and reproductive health (SRH)
Helpdesk Report
June 28, 2016

This helpdesk query looks at interventions to improve the quality of care in maternal, newborn, and child health (MNCH) and sexual and reproductive health (SRH). It includes evidence assessing which interventions are likely to have the best impact on service outputs and health outcomes, with an emphasis on cost effectiveness. The MNCH focus is on… Read more

Health, mnch, quality of care, srh
Gender
Health
Evidence for the greater cost-effectiveness of long acting methods in family planning
Helpdesk Report
June 27, 2016

The key message from the evidence that although long acting and permanent methods of contraception incur higher initial costs than short acting methods, the long term protection that they provide and substantially greater effectiveness at preventing unintended pregnancies means that their overall cost-effectiveness is higher. Research included in this review describe this key message, including… Read more

contraception, Family Planning
Gender
Health
Nutrition
Social Protection
Water and Sanitation
Effective behaviour change interventions
Helpdesk Report
April 28, 2016

This helpdesk provides a rapid analysis on the existing evidence related to effective behaviour change interventions. It has a particular focus on where interventions are related to hygiene and sanitation, nutrition, gender based violence, indoor air pollution, family planning adoption, unsafe sex, motor vehicle driving. The geographic focus is Malawi, but where necessary it draws… Read more

family planning adoption, gender-based violence, hygiene and sanitation, indoor air pollution, motor vehicle driving, Nutrition, unsafe sex
Education
Gender
Primary education interventions in Malawi
Helpdesk Report
February 15, 2016

This rapid review identified a number of resources on primary education interventions in Malawi. Section 2 highlights literacy interventions. The Early Grade Reading Project (EGRP), funded by USAID, aims to strengthen teaching methodologies, develop appropriate learning materials, increase parental and communal support for reading, and improve the policy environment for reading. Evaluation of this project… Read more

Malawi, primary education
Education
Gender
Social Protection
Evidence on girls’ secondary education
Helpdesk Report
January 13, 2016

Overview of key findings: The cost of secondary education, including fees, other direct costs and opportunity costs constitute the primary barrier to secondary education in most contexts. The costs are often higher for girls than boys. Strategies that address the cost barriers, such as fee elimination and cash transfers are generally effective at increasing girls’… Read more

gender and education, Girls, Secondary Education
Education
Gender
Education for pregnant girls and young mothers
Helpdesk Report
November 10, 2015

Officially, pregnant girls in Kenya are allowed to stay in school as long as they think they can. However, there are cases where school authorities bar pregnant girls from attending school or girls leave school early to avoid stigma. There is no education provision whilst girls are on maternity leave unless parents are able to… Read more

Girls' Education, Kenya, Nigeria, pregnant school girls, UK
Gender
Health
Barriers to scaling-up prevention of mother-to-child transmission of syphilis
Helpdesk Report
October 30, 2015

The value of syphilis testing in early pregnancy has been gaining recognition in recent years. Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of the disease is estimated to be responsible for between 2-4% of all neonatal deaths in sub-Saharan Africa in the 2010 Global Burden of Disease Study. This makes a clear case for strengthening the prevention of MTCT (PMTCT)… Read more

mother-to-child transmission, MTCT, prevention of MTCT, syphilis
Education
Gender
Scholarships: the impact and effectiveness for disadvantaged children and girls
Helpdesk Report
March 27, 2014

This report outlines a number of different scholarship, stipend and cash transfer programmes (CCTs). Evidence on the effectiveness and impact is mixed. Most programmes increase enrolments but the impact on learning is less clear. Programmes that aimed to get girls into schools were successful in that aim. Scholarship programmes that target the poor generally have… Read more

demand-side incentives, Scholarships
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About HEART

HEART is a consortium of leading organisations in international development, health, nutrition, water and sanitation, education, and social protection. We work together to support the use of evidence and expert advice in policy-making.

HEART helps time-pressured decision-makers better understand, interpret and apply evidence. Our knowledge and consultancy services are tailored to support policy decisions and we respond rapidly to requests for assistance as they arise.

Find out more about HEART.

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